Chapter+6+Outlines+P1

"The Duel for North America"
> a) Edict of Nantes >> i) issued in 1598 >> ii) limited toleration to French Protestants > b) Samuel Champlin >> i) "Father of New France" >> ii) Befriended Huron indians tribes causing France to be enemies w/ the Iroquois tribes > c) Population >> i) 60,000 whites in New France(1750) > a) Beaver >> i)french fur-trappers >> ii)french recruited Indians > b) French Catholic Missionaries >> i)tried to convert Native Americans > c) Lousiana >> i)named by Robbert De La Salle >> ii)tried to push back Spanish
 * 1) France Finds a Foothold in Canada**
 * 2) New France Fans Out**

> a)King William's War (1689-1697) and Queen Anne's War(1702-1713) >> i) French and Britian both tried to recruit Indian allies >> ii) Primitive guerilla warfare >> iii) Spain allied France >> iv) Peace Treaty;Utrecht(1713) > b)Britian Gain's and Loses >> i) Land >> ii) Limiterd trading rights w/ Spain > c)War of Jenkin's Ear >> i) Broke out in 1739 >> ii) Between Britian and Spain >> iii) Fought in Carribean Sea >> iv) Merged w/ war in of AustrianSuccession >> v) Called King George's War in America > d)King George's war >> i) France and Spain allied >> ii) Peace treaty; Louisbourg(1748) > a) Rivalry over upper Ohio valley >> i) Virginians secure rights to 500,000 acres >> ii) George Washington sent to secure claims >> iii) Kills French leader = start of war (1754) > b) British Authorities uproot French in Nova Scotia > a) Seven Years' War >> i) Britain, Prussia vs. France, Spain, Russia, Austria >> ii) Germany, Fredrick the Great > b) Intercolonial congress in Albany, NY >> i) Needed: achieve greater unity >> ii) Franklin's plan accepted > a) Braddock’s slow expedition to Fort Duquesne >> i) Indians have an easy victory >> ii) Entire frontier feels fury of Indians > b) British launch invasion of Canada >> i) Defeated-did not concentrate on big cities
 * 3) The Clash of Empires**
 * 4) George Washington Inagurates War with France**
 * 5) Global War and Colonial Disunity**
 * 6) Braddock's Blunering and Its Aftermath**

> a)William Pitt in Hour of Crisis >> i) Decides to concentrate on Montreal-Quebec area >> ii) Great commander > b)Pitt becomes leader in London government >> i) "Organizer of Victory" >> ii) 1758-expedition against Louisbourg >>> 1)won forress >> iii)Quebec1759 >>> 1) James Wolfe >>> 2) French defeated >>> 3) Wolfe dies >>> 4) End of French power in America >> iv) French Louisiana and Nev Orleans to Spain >> v) Spanish Florida in exchange for British Cuba >>> 1)Great Britain=Dominant Power in N.A.
 * 7) Pitt's Palms of Victory**

> a)colonists increase military strength >> i)20,000 American recruits > b)Britain demotes colonists' titles > c)Britain offens colonists >> i) colonists don't support cause >> ii)illegal trade w/ Spanish + French West Indies >> iii)bribrs to defend themselves >>> 1)geographical barriers >>> 2)dif. religions >>> 3)nationalities >>> 4)resentment towards each other > d)French and Indian War
 * 8)Restless Colonists**

> a)Fall of Quebec + Montreal >> i)Spanish + Indian pop. reduced >> ii)Spain gone from FL >> iii)French leave Canada > b)Indians- no more playing rival Europeons > c)Ottowas+ French traders-try drive Brtis out of Ohio Counti >> i)British retaliate >>> 1)Smallpox blankets > d)1763-proclomation >> i) no settlements beyond Alps >>> 1)to work out Indian problems >>> 2) colonists misunderstand >> ii)coloniss move anyway >>> 1)Brits annoyed
 * 9)War's Fateful Aftermath**