Emily

9. First American Revolution a. Dominion of New England i. expanded into NY and NJ ii. colonial defense against Indians iii. American trade only to English countries b. Glorious Revolution i. Dominion of New England fell apart ii. Navigation Laws weakly enforced

10. New Netherland a. independence from Spain b. Dutch Republic i. Dutch East India Company 1. Hudson River ii. Dutch West India Company 1. New Netherland established 2. Manhattan Island iii. New Amsterdam

11. Friction with English and Swedish a. New England wanted to wipe out New Netherland b. colony of New Sweden formed c. Dutch used military force to end Swedish rule i. New Sweden failed

16. Middle Colonies a. NY, NJ, DE, PA : very similar i. fertile soil - export grain ii. rivers important for trade iii. industries for shipbuilding and lumbering b. in between New England and southern colonies i. intermediate size ii. local government c. important part of America i. mixed ethnicities ii. religious toleration, democratic control iii. land